Leopard gecko

Geckos · Genus: Eublepharis

Leopard gecko

Beginner

Eublepharis macularius

The leopard gecko is a ground-dwelling, crepuscular and nocturnal eyelid gecko native to the dry rocky and steppe landscapes of Pakistan, Afghanistan, and northwestern India. Adults reach a total length of 20 to 25 cm and can live 15 to 20 years under good care. Unlike many other geckos, it has movable eyelids and no adhesive lamellae, so it cannot climb glass surfaces. It feeds exclusively on live insects and is a solitary animal. Due to its calm nature, modest climate requirements, and the wide availability of captive-bred specimens, it is considered one of the most suitable lizards for beginners. However, due to its long lifespan, keeping one is a commitment for many years.

Origin
PakistanAfghanistanIndia
Activity time
Crepuscular/nocturnal
Overwintering
Yes
Overwintering details
In the wild, they undergo a cool winter dormancy lasting several months. Optional in captivity, but recommended for breeding. approximately 6-8 weeks at 15-18 °C stop feeding two weeks beforehand, but continue to provide water.
Social behavior
Solitary animals - keeping them alone is recommended. Never keep males together place males and females together only briefly for breeding.

Biology & traits

Total length
20-25 cm
Breeding possible
Yes
Lifespan
15–20 years

Terrarium & husbandry

Temperature
24-28 °C
Air humidity
30-50 %
Lighting
Recommended
Minimum terrarium size
50x50x100
Substrate
Sand-Lehmgemisch

Nutrition & care

Feeding notes
Live insects (crickets, grasshoppers, cockroaches, locusts), no wider than the width of a head. Feed juveniles daily, adults every 3-5 days: dust the food with calcium.